How to Use the Consolidate Feature in Excel

Table of contents:

How to Use the Consolidate Feature in Excel
How to Use the Consolidate Feature in Excel
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Microsoft Office Excel offers many features for customizing tables and charts that contain important data. Using the Consolidate tool, you can merge and summarize data from multiple files or worksheets. This guide explains how to consolidate data from various files to Excel.

Steps

Consolidate in Excel Step 1
Consolidate in Excel Step 1

Step 1. Open the worksheets you want to consolidate

Once Microsoft Excel has started, you can click on the recent files you worked on on the main page. If you don't see the files you are looking for, click on You open in the left sidebar, then up Browse. Navigate to the location of the files that contain the data to be consolidated and open them.

Consolidate in Excel Step 2
Consolidate in Excel Step 2

Step 2. Make sure all sheet data is in the same format

Also check that the labels of all the sheets have the same format. For example, if the date is indicated in the first row, while the products are in the left column, make sure that the same structure is adopted in all sheets. Verify that the rows and columns are in the same positions, then delete all empty rows and columns.

Consolidate in Excel Step 3
Consolidate in Excel Step 3

Step 3. Open a new Excel sheet

This sheet will contain all consolidated information. If you want to consolidate the data contained in several different files, click on File, then on New one to open a new worksheet. If you are consolidating sheets in the same file, click the plus (+) icon to the right of the sheet name in the lower left corner to create a new one.

Consolidate in Excel Step 4
Consolidate in Excel Step 4

Step 4. To get started, click on the cell where you want to insert the consolidated columns and / or rows

Click on the row and / or column that is in the same position as the tables in the other sheets.

Consolidate in Excel Step 5
Consolidate in Excel Step 5

Step 5. Click on Data

You will see this button in the menu bar at the top of Excel. Press it and the Data section will appear at the top.

Consolidate in Excel Step 6
Consolidate in Excel Step 6

Step 6. Click the Consolidate icon

This is the button that looks like two sheets with a blue arrow between them pointing to a third blue sheet. Press it and the consolidation menu will open.

In earlier versions of Excel, this icon looks like a column of cells with a blue arrow pointing to a new cell

Consolidate in Excel Step 7
Consolidate in Excel Step 7

Step 7. Select a function

Use the menu under "Function" to select the data consolidation method. For example, if you want to add all the data, select Sum. You can also select Count, Average, Min, Max and other functions.

Consolidate in Excel Step 8
Consolidate in Excel Step 8

Step 8. Select a reference source

This is the first sheet to be consolidated. If the sheets to be grouped are in the same file, click the arrow icon next to the bar under "References". If you want to consolidate data from a different file instead, click on Browse, then select the file that contains the data to be consolidated and click on You open.

Consolidate in Excel Step 9
Consolidate in Excel Step 9

Step 9. Select the data to consolidate

If you want to group the data contained in separate sheets in the same file, click and drag the mouse pointer to select the data and labels that interest you. If, on the other hand, the data is in different files, open them all and repeat the same selection operation. In this way, the name of the file or sheet will appear in the reference field followed by an exclamation point and the range of rows and columns of data (for example "Sales SheetQ1! $ A $ 2: $ F $ 5").

Consolidate in Excel Step 10
Consolidate in Excel Step 10

Step 10. Click Add

Look for this button to the right of the "All References" field. Press it to add the selected reference and range to the reference list. Repeat steps 6-10 for all sheets and files to be consolidated.

Consolidate in Excel Step 11
Consolidate in Excel Step 11

Step 11. Select the row or column for the labels

Click on one or both of the boxes next to "First Row" and "Left Column" to select which row or column contains the labels.

If you don't check one of these boxes, Excel will consolidate all cells in the same position

Consolidate in Excel Step 12
Consolidate in Excel Step 12

Step 12. Click on the box

Windows10regchecked
Windows10regchecked

next to "Create links to references" (optional).

By checking this option, the consolidated data will be updated automatically if one of the reference sources is modified.

Consolidate in Excel Step 13
Consolidate in Excel Step 13

Step 13. Click Ok

This way, you will add the consolidated data to the master sheet. You can see the source data of the consolidated ones by clicking on the plus (+) icons to the left of the cell numbers on the left side.

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