Falconry is a good sport, but it takes a long time. If you don't have enough time, or the necessary goodwill, you really shouldn't start doing it. If you are one of those people who have no patience, falconry may not be for you. You shouldn't start this business if you want a hawk as a pet, or something to show around. A hawk can't just be locked in a closet as soon as you're done with it. It takes time and dedication, but it's worth it given the reward you get in the end.
Steps
Step 1. Don't make an attempt to train a bird, unless you've taken a course and had a mentor
Too many birds end up getting lost or dying due to inexperience. You must also have a license to practice falconry. In the United States, you must have a state and federal permit along with the hunting license. DO NOT CATCH a hawk and do not fly it until you have obtained your license.
Step 2. Before doing anything, check the falconry laws in your area
If you live in the US, contact the fisheries department and request a Falconry Packet.
Step 3. Make sure you've read every book you can and buy all the equipment you need before getting your bird
The rangefinder is absolutely essential - you can only lose your bird once.
Step 4. Find a mentor to guide you
This mentor must have already practiced falconry for at least two years, and he must be willing to spend some time teaching you.
Step 5. As an apprentice falconer in the United States, you only have the option of catching a red-tailed hawk or an American kestrel (unless your state laws say otherwise)
It is advisable to start with a red tail, as they are more forgiving of mistakes. If you are not an apprentice, but already have experience, then you can consider a kestrel as your first bird, as they are intelligent and good at catching. A female lanner is ideal as a first hawk. Not getting a peregrine falcon, or a hybrid gyrfalcon as your first bird, would be like buying a Porsche as your first car.
Step 6. Keep the bird indoors in its first week with you
The more he sees of the family, the more affable he will become with the man.
Step 7. First, teach the hawk how to jump or fly the glove
As soon as he gets used to eating on the glove you can start him on the bait.
Step 8. Settle for a quick flight after a couple of flights that happen after going around a lot
If the bird does not return immediately, then hide the bait for a few minutes. The bird should be waiting for you, you must never be the one waiting for the bird. He will try to train you, but you have to train him.
Step 9. When flying to the bait, let the bird catch it quickly sometimes
This way he will always try to commit and think he has a chance. If he takes it, let him keep it for himself. A bored bird is a lost bird.
Step 10. Get the hawk used to the hood very early, and even after the hooding is successful, continue the hood exercises every day
There is no reason to keep the bird hooded - unless you are traveling or are in the vicinity of other people's birds.
Step 11. Keep everything clean, all the time
Dirt brings disease and is a disgrace to sports.
- Offer him a high-quality and varied diet. Quail is a very nutritious dish and the hawk will eat them if used from an early age. Mice are also a good meal.
- Always keep the jets soft using special greases.
- Never allow anyone other than a falconer to take care of your bird, not even for a day.
- Often, but not always, you give the bird some treats when you get close or when you move it; should eat it near you. Encourage him to jump on your glove for a treat when he is well trained, but not at the beginning of the training.
- Get him used to different things, like dogs and cars in a controlled way, so he doesn't get scared. A scare may mark it for some time, but a bird will become calmer if accustomed to daily distractions.
- If, for some reason, you are unsure whether to fly the bird, don't. If something feels wrong, then trust your feelings no matter who the viewer is. Nothing is as embarrassing as losing your hawk!
Advice
- Treat your hawk with respect and a bond will form between you.
- Give your hawk a lot of love and dedication.
- Weigh the hawk every day.
- Give him small pieces of meat when he is near you to express your affection.
Warnings
- Don't put it on display. Your hawk is more important than your ego.
- Once you have your hawk, don't scream nervously when frustrated. This would scare him, and he may be afraid of you.
- In falconry do not rush the times. Any mistake you make with your hawk will cost you. You better not make mistakes.
- Always talk to your hawk so that he gets used to it.
