Health 2024, September

"Pediculosis" (known as lice or pubic lice) is a parasitic infestation of the genital and pubic areas of humans. Occasionally it can form in other hairy areas of the body, such as the legs, mustache and armpits. It is generally transmitted through sexual contact from one person to another, but it can also spread through unwashed towels, clothes, and bedding.

Knee arthroscopy surgery is the orthopedic (joint) procedure that is performed most often in the United States. During the relatively fast surgery, the surgeon cleans and repairs the structures inside the knee with the aid of a pencil-sized video camera, which allows for a more accurate diagnosis.

Is ADHD (Attention-Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder) Ruining Your Life? Things can change. You can learn to enjoy life with this condition if you learn how to manage it. An ADHD diagnosis is not a death sentence. Learn to be who you are and exploit your potential, and you will be able to achieve more results than many peers.

The movement of the fingers is controlled by the tendons to which they are attached. Each tendon passes through a small "lining" before connecting to the muscles of the forearm. If the tendon becomes inflamed, a lump can form that makes it difficult to pass through the lining, causing pain when the finger flexes.

Whooping cough, sometimes also called "100-day cough" or whooping cough, is an infectious disease. During the first week or two after infection, symptoms appear similar to those of a cold or flu: runny nose, fever and cough. After the first two weeks, however, the cough gets much worse and is usually so strong that it sometimes even induces vomiting;

Carpal tunnel syndrome is caused by compression of the median nerve at the wrist and has symptoms such as numbness, tingling, pain or dull spasms in the fingers, hand, and wrist. If left untreated, it can generate acute pain and a disabling movement deficit that prevents you from working.

Muscle injuries are common, especially among people who go to the gym. It's pretty easy to overdo it and end up with a muscle tear or ligament strain. If you have been involved in sports or if your children play sports, you have probably had to take care of the first treatment for a muscle problem.

You may think that a diagnosis of insulin resistance, or prediabetes, indicates that you have type 2 diabetes. Fortunately, this does not mean that you are diabetic, it simply means that the glycemic index is higher than normal, however not enough for you to be considered diabetic.

The kidneys can be damaged for various different reasons and some of these are beyond your control, such as age and genetics. If you are concerned about developing kidney disease, there are some things you can do to help these organs and avoid damaging them, such as losing weight, changing your diet, and drinking health-promoting herbal teas (as long as they are approved by your doctor).

Thrush is a form of mycosis caused by fungi of the genus Candida. It mostly affects the mouth, causing white plaques in the mouth, gums and tongue. Painful lesions and red sores can develop under the creamy whitish plaques. Candida can attack other areas of the body, causing vaginal candidiasis in women and diaper rash in infants.

Stress fractures are fairly common injuries that occur in athletes and long distance runners. They are also seen in people suffering from osteoporosis when the bone density is low, making the bones fragile and prone to fractures. They can be a career nightmare for any runner - for this reason it is very important to treat yourself with professionals, to ensure optimal recovery and to be able to return to racing.

Hammer toe is a deformation of the finger caused by the rupture of the tendon of the last phalanx which causes it to bend. In the United States it is also called "baseball player's finger", as it is a very common injury among these sportsmen.

Back pain is caused by many factors, but most of these are mechanical in nature and caused by sudden trauma (at work, during a sporting activity) or by repetitive strain; in some cases, albeit rare, it may be some more serious ailment, such as inflammatory arthritis, an infection or even a tumor.

Excessive sweating, also known as hyperhidrosis, can affect many parts of the body, but one of the most common is that of the feet. In these cases, you may want to wash your feet and shoes more often, change your socks more often, or try applying deodorant.

Being in the midst of dizziness can scare us. Read the tutorial and find out how you can prevent fainting after a dizzy episode. Steps Step 1. Stop what you are doing Nothing is as important as your mental health and well-being.

Jaundice is a disorder characterized by the yellowing of the skin and sclera in response to elevated levels of bilirubin in the blood. Bilirubin is a yellowish pigment that results from the breakdown of hemoglobin (which carries oxygen through the bloodstream) when the red blood cells are exhausted.

You should periodically flush a Foley catheter to clear it of contaminants and prevent it from clogging. Do this gently, using sterile material and normal saline. Steps Part 1 of 2: Prepare the Spray Solution Step 1. Wash your hands Use soap and water to wash them thoroughly for at least 15 seconds.

Osgood-Schlatter syndrome (OSD), also called osteochondrosis of the anterior tibial process, is a leading cause of knee pain in growing adolescents. It is caused by the repetitive contraction of the thigh muscles, which causes the patella tendon to exert some traction on the developing tibia, causing inflammation, pain and often a noticeable swollen lump.

Toxic shock syndrome (TSS) was first identified in the 1970s and became a widely publicized health problem in the 1980s. It has always been primarily associated with women using the ultra-absorbent internal tampon, but anyone - from men to children - can actually suffer from it.

Tibial fasciitis is a fairly common pain syndrome among people who engage in high-impact activities, such as runners, dancers, and military personnel. While good supportive footwear can help prevent it, it is still possible to experience pain along the shin bone after long periods of strenuous exercise.

Hemorrhoids are vascularized structures located in the terminal part of the rectum which, in particular conditions, enlarge inside or outside the anal canal. We speak of hemorrhoids as a pathology when the pressure exerted on the pelvic veins and on the structures of the anorectal canal increases.

Back pain or tension is a fairly common problem for many people. Stress, anxiety, trauma and inactivity can cause pain in the neck, lower back and upper back; the pain could also be triggered by contracted or sore muscles. You can stretch these areas by using a foam roller in a targeted manner and thus trigger a myofascial release.

The two renal arteries carry blood to the kidneys, which are responsible for filtering and removing excess fluid from the body, as well as secreting important hormones. Renal artery stenosis (RAS) is a condition characterized by the narrowing of one or both of these arteries.

The kidneys have the task of filtering all the fluids of the body and eliminating the waste produced by the metabolism that circulates in the blood and lymphatic fluids. Kidney stones form when minerals and uric acid crystallize and build up in the urinary tract.

The coccyx is the last bone at the lower end of the spine. Pain in the coccyx (known by the medical term coccygodynia) can develop as a result of a fall, fracture, dislocation, childbirth, tumor, or not having a specific cause. It can be severe and limit the ability to sit, walk, work and move in everyday life.

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects motor and non-motor skills and affects one percent of people over the age of 60. It is a progressive disorder of the central nervous system that often causes tremors, muscle stiffness, slow movement and poor balance.

Trigger finger (in medical language "stenosing tenosynovitis") is an inflammation of the tendon of the finger that triggers it involuntarily. If the problem is severe, the finger gets stuck in the bent position and sometimes makes a snap when forced to open, much like a gun trigger.

Salmonellosis is most often caused by contact with water or food contaminated with the Salmonella bacterium. The disease can cause fever, diarrhea, abdominal cramps and is often classified as food poisoning. Some symptoms appear within 2 to 48 hours and can last up to 7 days.

An ulcer is a lesion that develops on the skin or mucous membranes of the body. Stomach or small intestine ulcers are known as peptic ulcers. A peptic stomach ulcer is also referred to as a gastric ulcer. They can be caused by a disordered lifestyle, stress, or an excess of gastric juices in the stomach.

It is no surprise that athletes often suffer from shoulder pain, as they are the joints with the greatest range of motion in the body and therefore are quite susceptible to injury. In most cases, the pain is caused by muscle strains, although sprains and dislocations also occur quite often.

Swelling following abdominal surgery can be reduced by properly caring for the incision site and stimulating bowel evacuation. Follow all advice from your doctor or nurse regarding wound cleaning and disinfection. To avoid stomach bloating, you should eat light, easy-to-digest foods in small amounts throughout the day.

The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland found in the neck that produces thyroid hormone. Disorders that affect it can trigger excessive or insufficient hormone secretion, which in turn affects many body functions, from heart rate to metabolism.

Fever is a common symptom of malaise. It manifests itself through an increase in body temperature, causing a general feeling of exhaustion and dehydration. Many think that it occurs when the thermometer exceeds 37 ° C, but a normal body temperature can vary depending on several factors:

In order to understand well how to treat yourself in the case of bloody stools, it is important to establish the possible causes. Blood in the stool can be caused by a number of problems, such as infections, autoimmune diseases, and abnormal growths.

Back pain is often caused by overuse - or too little - of the back, abdominal, hip, thigh, and neck muscles. People who work at desks are particularly prone to suffering from muscle tension that causes pain. To alleviate this, you should define a stretching routine that over time will help reduce discomfort.

Muscle aches are caused by injuries and inflammation often due to intense training or trauma. In many cases they can also be caused by lactic acid that forms during physical activity. Muscle aches are often unavoidable after a hard workout, but there are various ways to keep them under control and start feeling good again.

Many people are very familiar with the tetanus vaccine, but do you know when you should have the injection? Cases of tetanus in developed countries are quite rare due to the high percentage of vaccinated individuals. This practice is extremely important, as there is no cure for this infection which is caused by a bacterial toxin found in soil, dirt and animal feces.

An irregular heartbeat or arterial hypertension could be indicators of a potassium insufficiency (hypokalaemia). A person suffering from this deficiency may report muscle pain or weakness. Potassium is needed by muscle cells to function at maximum efficiency and a low level of this mineral causes slower regeneration than is needed.

Synesthesia is a rare and anomalous phenomenon that involves contamination of the senses (sight, hearing, taste, smell and touch). In practice, the stimulation of one sense triggers a predictable and reproducible response in another sense. For example, a person with synaesthesia can hear colors, perceive sounds, and savor shapes.

Blood clots are formed due to the narrowing of blood vessels. This narrowing can occur due to an endothelial injury, the accumulation of atherosclerotic plaques, or sometimes a combination of the two. As a blood vessel constricts, it is easier for blood cells to accumulate in that narrow passage and form an occlusion or clot.