How to Install an Electric Dryer

Table of contents:

How to Install an Electric Dryer
How to Install an Electric Dryer
Anonim

The dryer is an extremely useful and convenient appliance in the laundry room. A rotary drum dryer might seem complicated to install, but by following this tutorial you will be able to do it in no time!

Steps

Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 1
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 1

Step 1. Locate the terminal box (see figure)

Remove the retaining screw and the box lid. At this point, if you want to install the cable gland for the power supply, follow steps 2 and 3. If you want to install the direct cable gland of the power cable instead, go directly to steps 4 and 5.

Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 2
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 2

Step 2. Remove the screws of the cable gland (lower section)

Insert the two clamp plates into the hole under the terminal block opening, with one plate facing up and the other facing down. With one hand, hold the plates still and tighten the screws of the cable gland in order to lock the two sections of the terminal.

Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 3
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 3

Step 3. Thread the power cord through the strain relief

It should remain horizontal, as shown in the figure, and remain narrow enough to stay in place without additional supports - do not tighten the screws on the cable. Now you can continue with step number 6.

Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 4
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 4

Step 4. Remove the conduit and its screws from the cable gland (lower part)

Thread the threaded portion of the strain relief into the hole under the terminal block opening. Screw the fitting with the threaded part of the cable gland.

Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 5
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 5

Step 5. Thread the direct strain relief with its electrical cord into the strain relief of the dryer

It should stay horizontal, as shown, and stay narrow enough to stay in place without additional supports. Tighten the screw of the cable gland directly on the cable itself, as shown in the figure. Now you can continue with step number 6.

Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 6
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 6

Step 6. Choose the type of electrical connection

  • A 3-way or 4-way cable can be used for the power supply cable - for 4-way cables follow steps 7-10, while for 3-way cables follow steps 11-13.
  • For cables with direct glands a direct 3-way or 4-way connection can be used - for direct 4-way cables follow steps 14-17, while for direct 3-way cables follow steps 18-20.
  • IMPORTANT: in mobile homes it is mandatory to use 4-way connections, and some local regulations may prohibit the use of 3-way connections, so it is essential to make sure that you follow the regulations before making any kind of decision.
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 7
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 7

Step 7. Choose between flange and ring connectors

Remove the central chrome terminal block screw and the lower left grounding screw as shown.

Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 8
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 8

Step 8. Connect the ground wire and the neutral wire (which should be white)

Both of these wires should cross in the center terminal. Reinsert its screw and tighten it onto the wire connectors above.

Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 9
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 9

Step 9. Connect the ground wire (which should be green or yellow and green) to the bottom left connector

Reinsert its screw and tighten it onto the wire connector above.

Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 10
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 10

Step 10. Connect the remaining wires to the terminals on the sides of the center screw

Tighten the corresponding screws on the connectors of said wires, and then close the terminal block cover (which you removed in step 1) and secure it with the relative locking screw. At this point you can skip to step number 21, "Ventilation Requirements".

Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 11
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 11

Step 11. Choose between flange and ring connectors

Remove the central chrome screw from the terminal block.

Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 12
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 12

Step 12. Connect the neutral center wire (which should be white) to the center terminal

Put the screw back and tighten it on the wire connector above.

Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 13
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 13

Step 13. Connect the remaining wires to the terminals on the side of the center screw

Tighten the screws on the relevant connectors of these wires, and then replace the terminal block cover (which you removed in step 1) and secure it with the relevant locking screw. At this point you can skip to step number 21, "Ventilation Requirements".

Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 14
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 14

Step 14. Prepare the 4-way cable for direct connection

It should be at least 1.5 meters long to allow the dryer to move easily enough. Strip about 12 cm of the outer casing from the end of the cable, leaving the ground wire exposed. Cut about 4 cm of the other three threads. Shape the ends of the wires into hooks, then remove the chrome center screw of the terminal block and grab the neutral ground wire from the bottom left screw as shown.

Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 15
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 15

Step 15. Connect the neutral wire to ground and the small hook made on the end of the neutral wire (which should be white)

They should cross at the center terminal, with the neutral wire hook facing to the right. Weave the threads together and put the central screw back by tightening it on the end of these threads.

Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 16
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 16

Step 16. Connect the end of the ground wire (which should be green or yellow and green) with the bottom left connector

Put the relevant screw back and tighten it on the end of this wire.

Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 17
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 17

Step 17. Connect the hooked ends of the other wires to the terminals on the sides of the center screw

Tighten the relevant screws on these wires, and then replace the terminal block cover (which you removed in step 1) and secure it with the appropriate retaining screw. At this point you can skip to step number 21, "Ventilation Requirements".

Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 18
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 18

Step 18. Prepare the 3-way cable for direct connection

It should be at least 1.5 meters long for the dryer to move easily enough. Strip about 12 cm of the outer casing from the end of the cable, leaving the ground wire exposed. Cut about 9 cm of the other two threads. Shape the ends of the wires into hooks, then remove the chrome center screw from the terminal block.

Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 19
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 19

Step 19. Connect the hook end of the neutral to the center terminal, with the hook facing to the right

Weave the hooked ends of the threads together and replace the screw by tightening it onto the threads themselves.

Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 20
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 20

Step 20. Connect the hook ends of the other wires to the terminals on the side of the center screw

Tighten the relevant screws on these wires, and then replace the terminal block cover (which you removed in step 1) and secure it with the appropriate locking screw. At this point you can skip to step number 21, "Ventilation Requirements".

Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 21
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 21

Step 21. Ventilation Requirements

This step is mostly a list of provisions, but don't skip reading it - many possible risks are highlighted that need to be avoided.

  • First of all, the ventilation duct must be made of heavy metal, not plastic or metal foil.
  • Choose the straightest and most direct outward path, with as few curves / elbows as possible.
  • Bend the tube carefully so as not to compromise its effectiveness.
  • It uses clamps to seal all the joints, and as far as the "elbows" of the pipe are concerned, those with a 45 ° angle are much more effective than those at 90 °.
  • In mobile homes, the ventilation ducts must necessarily be firmly fixed to fireproof construction elements and the final part of the ventilation duct must end outside the structure itself.
  • Remember that inadequate ventilation could cause moisture-related damage to wood structures, furnishings, wallpaper, etc., so make sure you follow all of these guidelines as you proceed.
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 22
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 22

Step 22. Install the duct ventilation hood

To avoid leaks, use a sealant to insulate the outside of the wall around the hood.

Step 23. Determine the length of the ventilation duct and the number of elbows needed

Follow the following pattern:

Screen shot 2011 09 15 at 5.50.51 PM
Screen shot 2011 09 15 at 5.50.51 PM
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 24
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 24

Step 24. Connect the ventilation hose to the hood

The hose MUST fit into the hood, and must be secured with a 4-inch clamp. Extend the hose to where the dryer is located, following the directions above for the Ventilation Requirements.

Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 25
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 25

Step 25. Prepare the dryer to fit the leveling feet

Take a flat, fairly wide cardboard (for example you could take a piece of cardboard the dryer was packed with), and lay the dryer on its side or back carefully.

Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 26
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 26

Step 26. Screw the leveling feet into the appropriate holes in the underside of the dryer

Use a wrench to screw them in until the diamond-shaped mark made in the middle of each foot is no longer visible.

Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 27
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 27

Step 27. Connect the vent hose to the vent outlet

Make sure the hose fits on the outside of the vent, and secure it with a 4-inch zip tie.

Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 28
Install a Whirlpool Electric Dryer Step 28

Step 28. Place the dryer in its final position

Still don't remove the cardboard, and take extra care not to damage the ventilation tube. Once the dryer is in place, you can remove the cardboard and level the feet using a wrench.

Warnings

  • To minimize any kind of risk, read all instructions regarding the connections to your dryer, and make sure you are familiar with all ventilation requirements before proceeding with step 22.
  • Do not try to change the position of the dryer without the help of at least one other person, as its weight makes it an inherently dangerous object.

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