How to Install a Water Softener (with Pictures)

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How to Install a Water Softener (with Pictures)
How to Install a Water Softener (with Pictures)
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Groundwater that contains many minerals is called hard water. Hard water doesn't dissolve soap and detergent very well, and it leaves deposits that stain toilets and sinks. Installing a water softener will reduce the amount of minerals and provide your home with softened or non-lime water.

Steps

Install a Water Softener Step 1
Install a Water Softener Step 1

Step 1. Read all the instructions accompanying your softener before starting the installation

Install a Water Softener Step 2
Install a Water Softener Step 2

Step 2. Turn off the water at home and turn off the appliances to heat the water

Install a Water Softener Step 3
Install a Water Softener Step 3

Step 3. Open all taps and external pipes to empty the water pipes before installing a water softener

Install a Water Softener Step 4
Install a Water Softener Step 4

Step 4. Place the water softener in a dry and safe area that is level

Most softeners have two tanks, and you have to arrange them next to each other.

Install a Water Softener Step 5
Install a Water Softener Step 5

Step 5. Measure the length between the cold water pipe and the bypass connections on the water softener tank

Cut a piece of copper pipe of that length, and solder the fittings at the ends. The installation of a water softener includes some welding work.

Install a Water Softener Step 6
Install a Water Softener Step 6

Step 6. Follow the manufacturer's directions to install the drain hose on the water softener head

Install a Water Softener Step 7
Install a Water Softener Step 7

Step 7. Mount the overflow pipe that is attached to the side of the softener tank and connect it to a drain

For the installation of a softener, it is necessary to provide drainage.

Install a Water Softener Step 8
Install a Water Softener Step 8

Step 8. Put the bypass valve on the head valve of the water softener

Adjust the screws on the stainless steel clamps with a screwdriver to put the valve in its seat. When installing a water softener, make sure you have all your tools on hand.

Install a Water Softener Step 9
Install a Water Softener Step 9

Step 9. Connect the copper pipe that carries the water to the bypass valve

Use a wrench to tighten the feed hose fittings. When installing a water softener, do not over tighten the fittings.

Install a Water Softener Step 10
Install a Water Softener Step 10

Step 10. Connect the copper pipe from the water softener to the water pipes

  • Scrub the fittings and pipes with steel wool. When installing a water softener, you need to weld the fittings to the pipes.
  • Solder the fittings together by applying flux and melting it with a propane torch.
Install a Water Softener Step 11
Install a Water Softener Step 11

Step 11. Turn on the appliances to heat the water and open the valves to give water back to the house

Install a Water Softener Step 12
Install a Water Softener Step 12

Step 12. Insert the control valve and put approximately 15 liters of water in the tank containing the saline solution

The installation of the softener includes the preparation for use of the tank with the saline solution, and you will need to add about 18 kg of sodium or potassium chloride to the unit.

Install a Water Softener Step 13
Install a Water Softener Step 13

Step 13. Put the softener in the counter-jet phase and set the bypass valve in the service position

To put the water softener into operation, open the inlet valve in position 1/4 to let the air out of the drainage pipe.

Install a Water Softener Step 14
Install a Water Softener Step 14

Step 14. Fully open the water inlet valve, when a constant flow of water appears in the drainage pipe

Install a Water Softener Step 15
Install a Water Softener Step 15

Step 15. Run the softener with a full counter-jet cycle when you install a water softener

Install a Water Softener Step 16
Install a Water Softener Step 16

Step 16. Test the system for leaks

If water leaks, check the welds and fittings. Reheat or tighten fittings to repair any leaks.

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