Calluses (also called tylomas) are thickenings of the skin that usually form on the feet. They are the body's natural reaction to excessive pressure, but they can lead to discomfort or pain. The skin tries to protect itself by forming a protrusion, usually with a conical shape and a dry and waxy appearance. The main causes for calluses to form include foot abnormalities, protruding bones, inadequate footwear, and irregular gait. The good news is that by using the corn patches properly you can get rid of corns easily and safely.
Steps
Part 1 of 2: Apply the Corn Patches Correctly
Step 1. Cleanse and dry the area of skin surrounding the callus
The adhesive adheres best if the skin is dry and clean. It is important that the patch does not move and come into contact with healthy skin and that it does not detach prematurely from the foot, thus losing its effectiveness.
Step 2. Remove the tabs that cover the sticky side of the patch
Like regular patches, corn patches also have tabs that protect the adhesive before use. Peel the tabs off the back of the patch and throw them away.
Step 3. Place the rounded part of the patch directly over the callus
Press the patch firmly against your foot, sticky side facing your skin. At the center of the round part is contained the active ingredient that will erode the layers of skin that form the callus; generally it is salicylic acid. The drug must be able to penetrate the skin, so make sure the callus is in the center of the patch. It will act directly on the thickening and, if the size of the callus allows it, also on the surrounding area, where there may be small portions of excess skin.
- Apply two pieces of cotton tape or two small patches to the ends of the corn patch to make sure it doesn't accidentally come off your foot.
- If the callus is on a toe, wrap the sticky tabs of the corn patch around it.
- The rounded part of the patch is lightly padded to relieve pain if the callus rubs against your footwear as you walk.
Step 4. Apply a new patch as needed
Usually it needs to be replaced every 2 days, however some patches may need to be changed daily until the callus has disappeared or for up to 2 weeks.
Apply the corn patch carefully following the directions for use. Using it improperly or too frequently, the skin could absorb too much of the active ingredient
Step 5. Check that you are not having an allergic reaction
Symptoms of an allergic reaction can be more or less severe and obvious. The skin may become red, irritated, itchy and a rash may appear, or you may simply feel a little discomfort or pain. If symptoms persist or worsen they could be associated with salicylate toxicity, usually due to improper use of salicylic acid.
Severe reactions are rare, but some cases of anaphylaxis related to the use of salicylic acid have been documented
Step 6. See your doctor if the patches are ineffective
If the callus recedes, is bothersome, or does not respond to treatment, see your primary care physician, podiatrist, or dermatologist. An x-ray may be needed to determine if a bone abnormality is causing the callus and therefore it is best to see an orthopedist.
Part 2 of 2: Storing the Corn Patches
Step 1. Keep them out of the reach of children
Despite being a very useful and popular cosmetic ingredient, when used properly, salicylic acid can become dangerous in a child's hands. Applied to the face it can cause a chemical burn, while if ingested it can cause nausea, vomiting and even hearing problems.
Step 2. Store the patches below 30 ˚C
Beyond this threshold they could lose part of their effectiveness. In addition, the glue may melt so once applied the patch may move and the salicylic acid may come into contact with healthy skin.
Store the box of patches out of direct sunlight and moisture
Step 3. Do not use the patches beyond the expiration date
As well as high temperatures, time can also cause a progressive degradation of the product. In addition to the fact that the adhesive may become inadequate, the ring pad, which normally has a soft, spongy texture to protect the callus from rubbing and relieve pain, may become hard and stiff.
Warnings
- If you have severe circulatory problems, you should consult your doctor before using corn patches.
- The corn patches are for external use only.
- Do not apply the patches to torn skin.
- Diabetic people should not use corn patches.