4 Ways to Plant Carnations

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4 Ways to Plant Carnations
4 Ways to Plant Carnations
Anonim

Carnations are beautiful flowers that last until the cold arrives and need little care. Read on to learn how to plant them in the garden.

Steps

Method 1 of 4: Starting with the Seeds

Plant Carnations Step 1
Plant Carnations Step 1

Step 1. Plant the seeds in the spring

For best results, make sure the ground isn't too wet.

Plant Carnations Step 2
Plant Carnations Step 2

Step 2. Place them 30cm apart

Cover them with 0.6 cm of soil.

Plant Carnations Step 3
Plant Carnations Step 3

Step 3. Spray the seeds from time to time to keep them moist

They should germinate within 2-3 weeks.

Method 2 of 4: Starting from the Cutting

Plant Carnations Step 4
Plant Carnations Step 4

Step 1. Cut off the stem end of a healthy plant

Ideally, the tip should have 2-3 leaf attachments, or nodes. Remove the stem just below a knot. Remove the leaves from the lower half of the cut stem.

Plant Carnations Step 5
Plant Carnations Step 5

Step 2. Fill an implant container with coarse sand

Moisten it thoroughly. Repeat for each cut stem.

Plant Carnations Step 6
Plant Carnations Step 6

Step 3. Insert about 1 / 3-1 / 2 of the cutting into the sand

Cut any leaves that reach the ground.

Plant Carnations Step 7
Plant Carnations Step 7

Step 4. Place the container in a spot where it can receive even and indirect sunlight

Use a spray bottle every day to keep the sand moist.

Plant Carnations Step 8
Plant Carnations Step 8

Step 5. Use a garden shovel to free the cutting from the sand after a month after the roots have grown

Transfer it to a container with potting soil or a sunny spot in the garden.

Method 3 of 4: Start with Plant Division

Plant Carnations Step 9
Plant Carnations Step 9

Step 1. Dig up a bush of cultivated carnations

Plant Carnations Step 10
Plant Carnations Step 10

Step 2. Separate the plant stems

You can do this with your hands or using two garden forks inserted into the center of the bush.

Plant Carnations Step 11
Plant Carnations Step 11

Step 3. Plant each division again

Water well.

Method 4 of 4: In the Jar

Step 1. Transplant carnations into large pots that can hold a large amount

These pots should have holes for drainage. Fill them with potting soil that can drain water quickly.

Step 2. Dig shallow holes to accommodate the roots

Typically, you can plant 3 to 5 flowers in a 25cm pot.

Step 3. Gather the soil around the stems so that the carnation root is slightly raised above the rest

Step 4. Wait until the carnations have at least 10 pairs of leaves before pruning them

At that point, remove the 6 pairs that are higher up, in order to force the development of the branches.

Step 5. Avoid moistening the leaves when watering

This could cause fungus to develop.

Step 6. Fertilize the carnations every 20 days, in spring, with a specific fertilizer for flowering plants, diluted in the irrigation water or every 3-4 months with a slow-release granular fertilizer

Do not fertilize during the winter.

Advice

  • Don't give too much water. Except for extremely dry climates, watering once a week will suffice.
  • Make sure there is good air circulation around the carnation stems.
  • Carnations should receive 4-5 hours of sunshine per day.
  • For best results, the soil pH should be around 6.75.

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