Theoretically, you should change the engine oil every three months or 5000km, but if you drive in very hot climates or in a lot of dust, a higher frequency may also be required. The procedure is very simple, like counting from one to three.
Steps
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Step 1. Get ready
Get the replacement oil and filter.
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Step 2. Gather other materials
Keep the jack, a wrench with several sockets and oil close at hand.
Park your car on a level surface or, if it is very low, on raised wedges. If you decide to support the vehicle, use two stands instead of a wedge (an extra stand costs about 15-20 euros: a good investment considering the fact that it guarantees a greater balance of the vehicle and avoids serious injuries)
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Step 3. Keep the engine running for 10 minutes
In this way, the oil flows more easily; you should manually check the weight of the vehicle oil and the filter you need to use.
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Step 4. Empty and replace the filter
Slip under the vehicle and find the engine oil valve located in the front of the underbody; use a socket wrench to loosen the nut by turning it counterclockwise. Once removed, you can continue to unscrew it by hand and remove the cap; in this way, the hot oil begins to drain. Make sure everything falls into the collection container; when it is completely out, clean the screw and opening.
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Step 5. You can now replace the valve gasket and re-insert the cap with the socket wrench but without overtightening
Step 6. Find the oil filter
Typically, it is located near the engine; eliminates any residual oil from the cup.
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Remove the filter (use gloves if it is too hot) and clean the housing with a rag, especially if it is inside the engine.
Remove the Drain Plug in a Car to Change Oil Step 7Bullet1 - Insert the gasket into the new filter and tighten it by hand; you don't have to use a wrench to tighten it.
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Step 7. Add the new oil
Remove the cap located above the engine. Insert a funnel into the opening and check the motor capacity on the user manual; in general, you need to add 4-5 liters of oil. Once the engine and sump are filled, put the cap back on.
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Step 8. Start the engine and let it run for one minute
Check the oil level with the stick probe and, if necessary, add more; at this point, check the drain valve and observe any leaks. If you notice any liquid leaking out, simply tighten the screw or oil filter. Are you done.
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Step 9. Clean up
Wipe off the excess oil, pour the old oil into a plastic container and dispose of it. Don't pour it where it happens to you! Deliver it to a waste oil recovery center or other authorized facility.