If you've just had a tattoo or have had one for a while, the idea of it getting infected could be a major concern. If you think something is wrong, first try to figure out if it is a normal reaction of the body. If not, treat the inflammation by keeping the tattoo clean and reducing swelling. If you have any signs of infection or if the inflammation or other symptoms do not improve within two weeks, see your doctor for treatment appropriate to the condition of the injury.
Steps
Part 1 of 3: Treating Mild Inflammation
Step 1. Apply a cold pack to relieve inflammation
Do not put ice directly on the skin. Instead, wrap it in a thin towel before placing it on the affected area.
- Apply it for 10 minutes
- Take it off for 5 minutes to let your arm rest
- Repeat this 2-3 times a day according to your needs
Step 2. Take an antihistamine to relieve itching
It will help you reduce inflammation and itching. Always take it on a full stomach, being careful not to exceed the prescribed doses. Do not take it if you know you are allergic to this drug.
Step 3. Use petroleum jelly and a non-stick bandage to protect the tattoo
Apply a thin layer of petroleum jelly. Cover the tattoo with a non-stick bandage to protect it from dirt, dust and sunlight. Change the bandage daily, applying more petroleum jelly and replacing the bandage.
If the bandage sticks when you try to remove it, wet it with lukewarm water before trying again
Step 4. Treat your skin with aloe vera in case of mild irritation
Aloe vera contains substances that relieve pain and promote skin repair. Do not cover the treated area until the aloe vera dries and reapply if necessary.
Step 5. Let the tattoo breathe when you can
While it is important to protect it from dirt, dust and sunlight, it is equally important to let it breathe. When in the shade, expose it to air to promote a spontaneous healing process. So, take off the blindfold when you are at home.
Step 6. See your doctor after two weeks or if your symptoms get worse
If these methods do not help relieve inflammation or if symptoms worsen at the start of treatment, see your doctor or dermatologist. He may prescribe a skin biopsy or blood test to determine the best therapy to follow and treat the infection that affected the tattoo.
He may prescribe an antibiotic or other prescription drug
Step 7. Treat allergic reactions with a steroid cream
Unlike infections, allergic reactions are caused by ink, most commonly red ink. If you have a bumpy, red, itchy-looking rash, this is probably an allergic reaction. It will not go away with normal infection treatments, but you will need to use a steroid cream until it is gone.
- Use a mild or stronger ointment based on the severity of your symptoms.
- If you don't know which type of steroid cream to choose, ask your dermatologist for advice.
Part 2 of 3: Identifying the Symptoms of an Infection
Step 1. See your doctor right away if you see red streaks
They indicate that an infection is ongoing and that it could spread. Sometimes, they can be a symptom of septicemia, an immune response to a bacterial infection. In this case it comes in the form of red streaks that start from the tattoo in every direction. Septicemia can cause serious complications, so see your doctor right away.
Be aware that general redness is not a sign of septicemia
Step 2. Be aware that it is normal for some blood and fluid to leak during the healing process
After getting a tattoo, you should expect a little blood loss during the first 24 hours. It shouldn't soak a whole piece of gauze, just produce a few stains. Also, you should be prepared for the tattooed portion of skin to release some clear, yellow, or bloody liquid for approximately a week.
- You may also notice that the skin lifts within a week of the tattoo, flaking off into small bits of black or colored ink.
- If the tattooed area begins to secrete pus, it could indicate an infection. Contact your doctor or dermatologist to have it checked.
Step 3. Notice if you have fever, swelling, inflammation, or itching
The tattoo should not cause pain, tenderness or itch after one week. If not, it could be infected.
Part 3 of 3: Preventing the Onset of an Infection
Step 1. Choose a reputable tattoo artist
Before getting a tattoo, make sure you go to a professional who has sanitation qualifications and is licensed to operate in an authorized venue. In addition, he should wear gloves and use needles and tools from sterile and sealed packages.
If the working method of a tattoo artist doesn't convince you, find another one
Step 2. Keep skin covered for 24 hours after tattooing
This way, you will help her heal herself during the most critical period and protect her from dirt, dust and sunlight.
Step 3. Wear loose fitting clothing that does not stick to the tattoo during healing
If the clothes rub against the tattoo, it can cause an infection. If you can't help but wear tight clothing, cover the tattooed area with petroleum jelly and a bandage for up to six weeks.
Step 4. Avoid scratching the tattooed area until it is completely healed
You risk ruining the drawing and getting an infection.
Step 5. Do not expose the tattoo to the sun and water for 6-8 weeks
Otherwise, you will increase the risk of infections and scarring. When you shower, cover it with cling film to prevent it from getting wet.
