Although granite countertops are quite common in our homes, not everyone knows how to clean them while properly preserving their surface. Even though it is a hard material, it is prone to stains, so there is a risk of accidentally removing the sealant coating if you do not use the proper cleaner. To clean and disinfect properly you must therefore immediately absorb any splashes, then apply a specific product for granite or a homemade cleaner. If the upholstery has worn out - a risk that arises 2-3 years after installation - restore it to protect the counter from stains.
Steps
Method 1 of 3: Clean and Disinfect
Step 1. Use warm water and dish soap for general cleaning
Fill the sink or a small basin with hot water. It is the best choice because the heat helps to descale the dirt. Add some liquid dish soap and mix gently to blend the solution.
It is not important to mix the two ingredients in precise proportions. Just keep the water slightly soapy
Step 2. Wipe the shelf with a clean white cloth once a day
To have access to all corners, move the appliances. Dip the cloth in the soapy water and wring it out. Use it to collect crumbs.
Wipe away any patches of liquid and remove sticky residue. If there are deposits, use a rag dampened with warm water to soften them. Scrub the surface in circular motions
Step 3. Mix denatured alcohol with water to disinfect
Pour one part water and one part 91% isopropyl alcohol into a spray bottle. Screw the dispenser back on, then gently shake the solution to mix it.
If you prefer a scented cleanser you can mix 120 ml of denatured alcohol, 350 ml of hot water, 2-3 ml of dish soap and 10-20 drops of essential oil (you can try cinnamon, lavender, lemon, basil, orange or mint)
Step 4. Spray the disinfectant solution every 2-3 days
Spray it all over the shelf and make sure you reach all corners. Let it sit for 3-5 minutes to allow it time to kill the germs.
You don't have to leave it on the granite if you don't want to disinfect it
Step 5. Dry after rinsing
Dip the cloth in the soapy water. Squeeze it again and use it to collect the disinfectant. If you wish, you can clean the shelf again with just water.
Use a dry cloth to polish the granite
Step 6. Avoid acidic substances
Cleaners that contain ammonia, vinegar and lemon are too acidic for this material and can actually ruin the surface. However, citrus essential oil is fine because it has a neutral pH.
- Avoid most commercial disinfectants, including bleach-based products. Look for a specific cleaner for granite, such as "Natural Emulsio Marble and Granite".
- If in doubt, read the label on the back of the bottle. If there is granite in the list of materials to be treated, you can use it.
- For best results, you can use a white lint-free rag. A good alternative could be a cloth or microfiber cloth. Avoid abrasive fabrics that risk damaging the surface.
- For example, you shouldn't use the abrasive side of the sponge or steel wool.
Method 2 of 3: Treating Splashes and Stains
Step 1. Absorb spilled liquids with paper towels
If you spill something, use a paper towel. Dab instead of scrubbing, otherwise you risk widening the halo. Water can also stain granite, so dry it immediately.
Use a clean paper towel so you don't stain the surface further. You can also use a microfiber cloth
Step 2. Remove splashes with hot water and some dish soap
Pour the hot water into a bowl or other heat-resistant container. Add a few drops of mild dish soap and mix to blend the solution. Pour some of the mixture onto the stain and wipe with a clean microfiber cloth.
Repeat the operation if the area is still dirty
Step 3. Remove oil stains with a baking soda paste
Take a small bowl and mix 3 parts baking soda and 1 parts water with a spoon. Apply the mixture to the stain and rub it with a clean cloth.
This method is also effective on older oil stains
Step 4. Test hydrogen peroxide on water or fruit juice stains
If a liquid has left a mark on the shelf, combine 3 parts of hydrogen peroxide and 1 part of water. Pour the mixture onto the stain and rub it with a clean cloth.
Gently apply the paste in circular motions
Step 5. Rinse
Take a clean rag and put it under running water. Use it to remove the detergent residue, then rinse it off. Pass it over the affected area again. Repeat this until you have removed all traces of dirt and detergent mixture.
Use a microfiber cloth to dry the area
Method 3 of 3: Waterproofing to Prevent Stains
Step 1. Check the granite cladding
Sprinkle some water on the counter and watch the reaction. If they form droplets, it means that the granite is still well protected. If it doesn't thicken, it's time to restore the waterproofing.
The coating protects the granite from scratches and stains
Step 2. Clean and dry thoroughly
Use a granite-specific cleaner to thoroughly clean the counter. You can use a store-bought or homemade product, such as alcohol, dish soap and clean water. Alternatively, you can buy a cleaner from a specialty store.
- Wipe the solution with a clean microfiber cloth soaked in warm water.
- Dry with a clean microfiber cloth.
Step 3. Let the surface dry thoroughly before starting the treatment
Even if you have removed all the water, make sure it is completely dry. Wait at least 10-15 minutes before proceeding to make sure all moisture has evaporated.
The waterproofer will not adhere properly if the granite is still wet
Step 4. Spray the waterproofing evenly over the entire surface
Make sure you cover every point; for this reason it is better to use a spray bottle. After spraying it, wipe it with a clean microfiber cloth, being careful to reach all corners.
- Choose a "impregnator" for granite so that it penetrates the material. You can find it on the Internet or at home and home improvement stores.
- Absorb excess residue after 15 minutes.
Step 5. Apply another layer the next day
To make sure the shelf is well protected, use a second coat. The next day wipe the surface again to make sure it is clean and let it dry. Spray the waterproofer to apply the second coat, then absorb excess residue after 15 minutes.
The second pass is not essential, however it provides even coverage that lasts longer
Advice
- Some cleaners for marble and granite are sold in the form of disposable wipes. This makes cleaning easier and faster!
- Use coasters and placemats when eating and drinking to prevent the counter from getting stained and ruined.
Warnings
- Do not place hot pots and dishes directly on the granite as they can burn it.
- Avoid using cleaners that contain acidic substances, such as white vinegar, as they can scratch or dull the surface.
