Geraniums are perennials that require special care in winter as they cannot survive severe frosts. You can, however, have them overwinter and replant them the following spring.
Steps
Method 1 of 2: Move the Geraniums indoors from the Garden
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Step 1. Prune your geraniums to about half their natural height
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Step 2. Use a garden shovel to carefully dig up each plant
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Step 3. Place each geranium plant in a pot that is at least 15-20 cm in diameter
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Step 4. Place each pot in the sink and water it until it is completely wet, but not soaking it
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Step 5. Place your geranium pots on a sunny window sill
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Step 6. Monitor the room temperature
Geraniums prefer temperatures close to 18 ° C during the day and 12.5 ° C at night.
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Step 7. Water your plants when the soil is dry
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Step 8. Prune the main stem growth occasionally throughout the winter so that the plant produces strong branches
Method 2 of 2: Overwintering the Roots
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Step 1. Prune your geranium plant until it reaches half its original height
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Step 2. Unearth the geraniums using a garden shovel
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Step 3. Remove all soil from the roots by shaking it gently and carefully
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Step 4. Place the plant in a large paper bag
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Step 5. Keep the bag in a cool, dry place (7-10 ° C)
Many cellars have a perfect temperature for geraniums to survive in the winter.
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Step 6. Remove the roots from the bag once a month and soak them for 2 hours
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Step 7. Prune the foliage in spring; many of these leaves will have already fallen before spring, but they will have remained inside the paper bag
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Step 8. Replant geraniums in your garden in the spring once the risk of frost has been averted
Advice
- Use fluorescent or plant-specific lights if you don't have a sunny window.
- Removing the main stem of your geranium plant will prompt it to grow 2 new stems just below the cut point. By doing this periodically throughout the winter (and spring), you'll get a more resilient, bushy plant.
- Geranium pots can be stored on an unheated veranda if the night temperatures do not drop below 7-10 ° C. Test the temperature with an indoor thermometer before storing your plants. If this room does not have a sunny window, you will need to provide at least 6 hours of artificial light every day.