There are two types of hemorrhoids, internal and external. Hemorrhoids are caused by the swelling or inflammation of the blood vessels around the rectum and can be extremely painful. Here is a guide to stop the pain.
Steps
Step 1. Know what you are dealing with
Hemorrhoids, also known as piles, are swelling or inflammation of some of the blood vessels in the rectum and / or anus.
- Internal ones are formed inside the rectum. Since they lack pain receptors in that particular area, they usually don't hurt. They can, however, bleed when they are irritated. Internal hemorrhoids can prolapse or throttle if left untreated.
- The external ones are located outside the anal canal. They can be very painful, and can be accompanied by swelling and irritation. If the veins rupture and a blood clot develops, the hemorrhoids become thrombosed.
- Pregnancy, constipation, chronic diarrhea, and low fiber intake in the diet are all possible causes of hemorrhoids. It is believed that genetic factors may also contribute to their development. Not drinking enough water can cause hard stools that lead to irritation of the hemorrhoids. Even the intake of diuretic drinks such as coffee or cola can cause it. If there is too much lactic acid in the stool caused by excessive consumption of dairy products, you can reduce it by limiting the amount of dairy products in the diet. This way you can keep irritation under control and find some relief.
- Other factors that can contribute are those due to a genetic predisposition, obesity and a sedentary lifestyle.
Step 2. Take medication
Some creams and lubricants reduce the pain and uncomfortable sensations of hemorrhoids.
Before defecating, lubricate the area with cocoa butter or similar lubricants. However, avoid creams that contain corticosteroids
Step 3. Try home remedies
Look in your kitchen for quick-acting pain relievers. If you don't want to take certain medications or prefer to use a more natural method, try one of these suggestions:
- To get an immediate result put on ice, it helps reduce inflammation and consequently hemorrhoids.
- Avoid constipation by changing your diet. If you make an effort it can increase the pressure in your veins, causing them to swell.
- Use witch hazel and horse chestnut as a herbal remedy. They are known to be effective treatments.
