The classical guitar is a very strict discipline. Within the community of guitarists there are shared principles and concepts on how it is right to play the instrument in a classical context. In this article you will find a series of tips to get started.
Steps
Step 1. Get some music to play
There is a lot of them available, from different periods, from the Renaissance to the contemporary period. If you are serious about becoming a classical guitarist, forget the tablature: you will have to learn how to read music on sheet music in the treble clef. All classical guitarists of a certain level write and read music in this way.
Step 2. Get into the right position
Sit down with your classical guitar in an armless chair. Get a footrest too. The footrest is used to keep one leg raised while you are seated, leading you to assume the correct position for playing.
Step 3. Keep your left thumb behind the guitar neck
The thumb must be perfectly centered on the handle, allowing the other fingers to move freely.
Step 4. Keep your wrist straight and make sure each finger can press the strings against the fretboard at an angle
You may find it uncomfortable at first, but it's just a matter of getting used to.
Step 5. Place your right hand over the strings near the soundhole (or "rosette") of the soundbox for comfort
Most likely you will start playing using your thumb and forefinger, but it is important to get used to using your other fingers right away: doing so will help you broaden your possibilities in playing classical pieces.
Step 6. Begin to approach carefully the song you want to play
Don't be in a hurry, take the time to assimilate it and take care of its shape. Keep your body in the right position, do not dislodge and do not drop your wrist.
Step 7. Pluck the strings with your right hand
Many classical guitarists keep their fingernails long to get a better and louder sound, but not all of them do. If you don't want to or can't grow your string-plucking nails, use finger picks, or acrylic fake nails. If none of these options are for you, you can try playing with your fingertips, but keep in mind that it takes practice and determination, as both hands will likely hurt a bit at first.
Step 8. Practice
Exercising frequently is of paramount importance. Your aim must be to develop the technique, which is very important for a classical guitarist. Exercise needs to be done right, otherwise you won't get very far (on the contrary, it could also lead to physical damage to your hands and joints).
Advice
- Don't get tired. Take the time to understand what is technically required of you by the song you want to play.
- Don't be discouraged! Classical guitar is very difficult to master initially, but obstacles can be overcome with practice and determination.
- Find yourself a good teacher: an experienced teacher can help you progress much faster and avoid so many "headaches" you might have trying to learn this art form on your own.
- Be careful not to cause yourself physical harm. If your fingers start to hurt, take a break.
