Preparing the horse means, in equestrian language, putting all the harness necessary to mount it. This guide will teach you how to equip your horse in the best way!
Steps
Step 1. Tie the horse
You can use sleepers or, if you prefer, something else the horse is used to. If you tie the horse with a rope, remember to tie a quick-release knot, to avoid unpleasant accidents!
Step 2. Grooming
You can do a thorough grooming - that is, brush the coat and clean the hoof with the foot cleaner. During the grooming process, check for swelling, particularly hot areas or injuries - a sign that there is some health problem. See the "wikiHow Related" section.
Step 3. Before putting on the bridle, it is important to tie the halter around the foal's neck, to facilitate the operation
The same is true if you prefer to saddle the horse first, so that it cannot escape.
Step 4. Adjust the saddle pad / cover / cushion
Place it further forward than necessary, beyond the withers towards the neck, to slide it into the correct position, following the direction of the hair, so as not to cause irritation.
Step 5. Place the saddle gently on the horse's back
It must be well centered on the saddle. Check once again that it doesn't interfere with the horse's shoulder. If it is positioned correctly, a flap of the saddle pad should appear directly from the pommel. Once you have positioned the saddle then make sure you raise the saddle pad at the saddle. It is easier to lift the saddle pad and saddle together, so that they are both a few centimeters above the withers.
Step 6. Grab the girth straps and gently fasten them
In fact, the girth must be tightened gradually, after the horse has taken a few steps forward and has consequently loosened the breath, which he usually holds when he feels the straps tighten. If the saddle is not attached to the straps, secure it with rails. If you're using a hook-and-loop girth or back straps, it's time to put it in place. Move the horse forward or backward a few steps and tighten the strap again, again gradually.
Step 7. Put the tendon boots on the horse
If you ride in the English style, you must also wear under wraps.
Step 8. Unhook the horse from the lead, or from the ropes if tied to the two winds
Put the reins on the neck so that once the halter is off, the horse is not completely free to leave.
Step 9. Have him open his mouth by inserting his left thumb into the corner of his lips, where he has no teeth
When the horse has opened its mouth and accepted the bit, pass the headpiece over the nape of the neck with both hands.
Step 10. The headboard:
it is adapted around the horse's head, and has the purpose of supporting the bit. Tuck it over the horse's ears. Some insert it first on the far ear and then slide it easily under the closest one.
Step 11. The chin strap:
it must be left wide enough so that there is room for one hand between the horse's throat and the chin strap itself.
Step 12. Fasten the chin strap buckle
Leave enough space to stick a finger or two under it.
Step 13. If you have a flash, plug it in
Make sure it is laced comfortably and securely for the horse.
Step 14. Now you can mount your horse and go on an exciting adventure
Advice
- Avoid placing the saddle on the ground. Place it on the fence, on a door or on a prepared shelf. If you really have to place it on the ground, place it on a rug, leaning against the wall with the seat facing the wall, the knob down and the strap positioned between the back of the saddle and the wall, to protect it from scratches.
- Get help from an experienced friend the first time you prepare a horse for the harness.
- Make sure you place the saddle and bridle from the left side. For some conventions established by the traditional rules of training, all operations take place, in general, from the left side of the horse.
- In winter, remember to warm the bit to make it easier for the horse to accept it.
- To grab your horse's hoof, bring it closer to you to reduce the risk of getting a kick.
- To help a reluctant horse accept the bite, put some honey or peppermint oil on it. Then, reward him every time he wears it to get him used to it.
- Always tighten the girth straps a second time, as the horse tends to hold its breath and bulge its belly during this operation. If your tummy tends to bulge again, try squeezing as you walk. The horse will not be able to hold its breath and walk at the same time. Be careful because it could kick.
- Move with caution.
- Check that the saddle is suitable for your horse, it is important not to cause discomfort.
- Some horses particularly hate straps. When they feel their waist tighten they try to bite, so it is important to act with caution. When you first insert the girth, leave it loose. Then, after giving him a short ride, try to gradually tighten the belt.
Warnings
- If the bracket bar is an older model, it may tip over and block the bracket. Always keep it down to prevent it from being dragged.
- Never kneel during the harness! You can squat down if necessary, but do not sit or kneel next to the horse, as it may accidentally or intentionally kick.
- Always wear a helmet while riding. The helmet must not be stored incorrectly or have suffered damage or falls. Must not be older than 5 years.
- When inserting the bit into the horse's mouth, be sure not to hit the teeth, so as not to irritate him.
- When you approach the horse, always walk slowly so as not to frighten it. As soon as possible, place your hands on their back and never walk directly behind or in front of them.
- Always unfasten the girth strap in case the horse runs away, as it may scare you and run away by sliding the saddle under your belly.
